Equivalent Fractions: Games, Tricks & Worksheet
Equivalent fractions are different fractions that show the same amount, like 1/2, 2/4 and 4/8. You make them by multiplying or dividing the top and bottom numbers by the same number.
🍕 Play the equivalent fractions game 🖨️ Printable worksheet
Tricks that make it easier
- Multiply the top and bottom by the same number: 2/3 × 2/2 = 4/6.
- Divide both by a common factor to simplify: 6/8 ÷ 2/2 = 3/4.
- Draw the same shape cut into different numbers of pieces to see the fractions match.
Try these
- 1/2 = 4/___
Answer
8 - 2/5 = ___/15
Answer
6 - 2/3 = 6/___
Answer
9 - 3/4 = ___/24
Answer
18 - 5/6 = 10/___
Answer
12 - 4/5 = ___/10
Answer
8
Common mistakes
- Adding the same number to the top and bottom (1/2 is not 2/3).
- Changing only the top or only the bottom number.
- Thinking a bigger denominator always means a bigger fraction.
A five-day practice plan
| Day | What to do (10 minutes) |
|---|---|
| Day 1 | Play Fraction Pizza on this skill for 5–10 minutes. Read the explanation after every mistake. |
| Day 2 | Learn one trick from this page and use it out loud while you play. |
| Day 3 | Print the worksheet and try it without help. Mark it with the answer key together. |
| Day 4 | Play again and try to beat your personal best score or get three stars. |
| Day 5 | Mix it up: try the ⏱️ Timed test, or ask your child to explain the skill to you in their own words. |
Suits Year 4 and Year 5 and Year 6.
Frequently asked questions
What are equivalent fractions?
Fractions that have the same value, such as 1/2, 2/4 and 3/6.
How do you find an equivalent fraction?
Multiply or divide the numerator and denominator by the same number.
Is 3/6 equal to 1/2?
Yes. Divide the top and bottom of 3/6 by 3 and you get 1/2.